We usually associate orchids with steamy tropical jungles, or at least high humidity, so it comes as a surprise to many that there are a large number of orchid species growing wild in the Tuscan landscape. Some are shy species that require diligent effort to find, while others are large and cover considerable areas of open space during the flowering season. Many species are found at higher altitudes, especially in peat bogs at the foot of mountain ravines.
These photos were taken by members of the Italian Group for the Research on Wild Orchids (Gruppo Italiano per la Ricerca sulle Orchidee Spontanee). The group has an excellent web site illustrating orchid genera including those to be seen in Tuscany.
< < < < Typical habitat of Ophrys ciliata
Click the small images for a larger view
Epipactis placentina
Limodorum abortivum
Ophrys speculum
Ophrys tyrrhena
Orchis simia
Orchiaceras bergonii
Informative, illustrated guide books include the following:
Orchids of Britain and Europe Pierre Delforge (1995) ISBN: 0002200244
Field Guide to Orchids of Britain & Europe Karl P. Buttler (1992) ISBN: 1852235918
Orchideen Europas (The Orchids of Europe) D. Aichele (1998) ISBN: 3440058298